Life
in Canada: A Guide for Newcomers
Canada is the second-largest country in the world and is
known for its high standard of living and happiness. Over two-thirds of
Canadians live within 100 kilometers of the southern border, with 80% residing
in cities. Moving to a foreign country can be daunting, but with the right
preparation, the transition can be smooth and enjoyable. In this guide, we will
go over what to do before and after arrival in Canada.
Before Arrival:
Prepare important documents: Make sure to bring your
passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate, driver's license, and
transcripts from any college or university you have attended.
- Set up accommodations: If you arrive without friends or
family to stay with, look for temporary housing. This will give you time to
explore the city and find a long-term place to reside.
Once you arrive in Canada:
- Obtain a Social Security Number (SIN): To work or access
government benefits and services, you will need a SIN. This number is free of
charge and can be obtained by visiting a Service Canada office with your
permanent resident card or work permit. Keep your SIN private and updated with
your bank and employer.
- Open a bank account: It is recommended to open a
checking and savings account in Canada. Compare services and fees offered by
different banks before making a decision. Consider getting a credit card to
raise your credit score.
- Get a driving license: Requirements for
obtaining a Canadian driver's license vary by province or territory. Make sure
to pass a driving test and written exam, and have insurance coverage.
- Look for employment: There are several job
search tools available to help you find employment. Ensure your cover letter
and resume follow North American standards.
- Access social and health services: Canada offers
a wide range of social and health services such as senior care, education,
unemployment insurance, and healthcare. Apply for universal health care through
your province or territory of residence, but be aware that coverage may take up
to three months. There are also government-funded language courses and
childcare options available for new permanent residents.
- Education System in Canada: Canada's educational
system is divided into primary, secondary, and post-secondary sectors and is
funded at the provincial level. Children are required to attend school by law,
but the age range may vary by region. Primary school, also known as elementary
school, covers kindergarten (age five or six) through grade eight (ages 13 to
14). Secondary school, also known as high school, covers grade nine (ages 14 to
15) to grade twelve (ages 17 to 18). Post-secondary education, such as college
or university, is optional. It is recommended to learn about the educational
system in the province where you plan to settle as it may vary.
In conclusion, Canada offers a high standard of living and a
wide range of social and health services. Preparing important documents,
setting up temporary accommodations, obtaining a SIN, opening a bank account,
getting a driving license, looking for employment, and learning about the
education system are crucial steps to ease into the transition to life in
Canada.
Life
in Canada: A Guide for Newcomers
Canada is the second-largest country in the world and is
known for its high standard of living and happiness. Over two-thirds of
Canadians live within 100 kilometers of the southern border, with 80% residing
in cities. Moving to a foreign country can be daunting, but with the right
preparation, the transition can be smooth and enjoyable. In this guide, we will
go over what to do before and after arrival in Canada.
Prepare important documents: Make sure to bring your
passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate, driver's license, and
transcripts from any college or university you have attended.
- Set up accommodations: If you arrive without friends or family to stay with, look for temporary housing. This will give you time to explore the city and find a long-term place to reside.
Once you arrive in Canada:
- Obtain a Social Security Number (SIN): To work or access government benefits and services, you will need a SIN. This number is free of charge and can be obtained by visiting a Service Canada office with your permanent resident card or work permit. Keep your SIN private and updated with your bank and employer.
- Open a bank account: It is recommended to open a checking and savings account in Canada. Compare services and fees offered by different banks before making a decision. Consider getting a credit card to raise your credit score.
- Get a driving license: Requirements for obtaining a Canadian driver's license vary by province or territory. Make sure to pass a driving test and written exam, and have insurance coverage.
- Look for employment: There are several job search tools available to help you find employment. Ensure your cover letter and resume follow North American standards.
- Access social and health services: Canada offers a wide range of social and health services such as senior care, education, unemployment insurance, and healthcare. Apply for universal health care through your province or territory of residence, but be aware that coverage may take up to three months. There are also government-funded language courses and childcare options available for new permanent residents.
- Education System in Canada: Canada's educational system is divided into primary, secondary, and post-secondary sectors and is funded at the provincial level. Children are required to attend school by law, but the age range may vary by region. Primary school, also known as elementary school, covers kindergarten (age five or six) through grade eight (ages 13 to 14). Secondary school, also known as high school, covers grade nine (ages 14 to 15) to grade twelve (ages 17 to 18). Post-secondary education, such as college or university, is optional. It is recommended to learn about the educational system in the province where you plan to settle as it may vary.
In conclusion, Canada offers a high standard of living and a wide range of social and health services. Preparing important documents, setting up temporary accommodations, obtaining a SIN, opening a bank account, getting a driving license, looking for employment, and learning about the education system are crucial steps to ease into the transition to life in Canada.
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